For most women, regular screening starts at age 21. Typically, it is repeated every 3 years. After age 30, it may be combined with HPV testing every 5 years, depending on your individual health history and your doctor's recommendation.

Preventive screenings help in the early detection of conditions like cervical cancer, breast lumps, or hormonal imbalances. Early diagnosis often leads to more effective and less invasive treatment options.

Common early signs include a missed period, breast tenderness, increased fatigue, nausea or vomiting (morning sickness), and frequent urination. If you suspect you are pregnant, a clinical evaluation is recommended.

Yes, in most cases, moderate exercise is highly beneficial. It helps improve mood, sleep, and overall stamina for labor. However, always consult your gynaecologist to ensure your chosen activity is safe for your specific condition.

Preconception counselling involves preparing a woman's body for pregnancy before she conceives. It includes assessing medical history, optimizing nutrition, and managing any existing health conditions to ensure the best outcome for both mother and baby.

Couples are usually advised to seek help if they haven't conceived after one year of regular unprotected intercourse if the woman is under 35. If the woman is 35 or older, this period is reduced to six months.

IUI is a fertility treatment where specially prepared and concentrated sperm is placed directly into the uterus around the time of ovulation. It is often used for mild male factor infertility or unexplained infertility.

Mild discomfort is common, but severe pain that interferes with daily life, work, or school is not normal. It may indicate conditions like endometriosis or fibroids and should be evaluated by a gynaecologist.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) symptoms include irregular or absent periods, excess facial or body hair (hirsutism), severe acne, and unexplained weight gain. Early management is key to preventing long-term complications.

Not always. Many women with fibroids conceive naturally. However, depending on their size and location (like those inside the uterine cavity), fibroids can interfere with implantation or affect pregnancy.

Common signs include irregular periods, hot flashes, night sweats, sleep disturbances, and mood changes. These are caused by the gradual decrease in estrogen levels.

HRT can be very effective in managing severe menopausal symptoms. Its safety depends on individual health history. A thorough evaluation by your gynaecologist is necessary to determine if it's the right choice for you.

It is quite common for periods to be irregular during the first few years after they start (menarche) as the body's hormonal system matures. However, if periods are extremely heavy, painful, or very infrequent, a gentle evaluation is helpful.

Laparoscopy uses small incisions, leading to significantly less post-operative pain, minimal scarring, a shorter hospital stay, and a much faster return to daily activities compared to traditional open surgery.

Laparoscopy involves looking into the abdominal/pelvic cavity through small incisions, while Hysteroscopy involves inserting a tiny camera through the cervix to examine the inside of the uterus without any incisions.

You should contact your doctor immediately if you experience severe pelvic pain, heavy vaginal bleeding that soaks through pads quickly, high fever with abdominal pain, or sudden severe swelling during pregnancy.